Tree Spotlight: Celtis occidentalis (Common Hackberry)

< 1) Hackberry Emperor butterfly (Asterocampa celtis) that landed on one of our hats during the last week of June.
Common Hackberry (Celtis occidentalis) is a tough and adaptable medium-sized shade tree that provides a number of services for our local wildlife.  The flowers are an inconspicuous green color and are pollinated by the wind, but the resulting berry-like drupes are a great food source in the winter for birds and mammals.  
2) Common Hackberry provides shade in a park.  

The foliage is also host for at least 43 species of moths and butterflies, including the Hackberry Emperor, Question Mark, and American Snout butterflies.  They can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions from wet to dry, and acidic to alkaline, and do well in sun or part-shade.  Growing up to 40-60 feet tall, Hackberries make a great replacement for deceased Ash and Elm trees in the landscape.

July 2023 Newsletter

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