Drought Tolerant Plants – for Shade and Sun

Summer droughts can be some of the toughest times for gardeners, especially those with naturally dry soil, or on upland sites.  Here are some drought-tolerant plants to consider adding to your landscape that can power through droughts like we’re experiencing right now.

SHADE PLANTS
Downy Wood Mint and Lyre leaved Sage
Shade-tolerant plants are notorious for wanting rich, moist soil, but there are actually plenty of options that can tolerate drought as well. Many of these are facultative upland plants, meaning that they often prefer to dry out completely after watering and may not appreciate persistently wet roots. The following are available now:

Aquilegia canadensis – Wild Columbine
Aster cordifolius – Blue Wood Aster
Aster [Eurybia] macrophyllus – Big Leaf Aster
Blephilia ciliata – Downy Wood Mint
Carex albicans – White-tinged Sedge
Carex pensylvanica – Oak Sedge
Cornus racemosa – Gray Dogwood
Diervilla lonicera – Native Bush Honeysuckle
Geranium maculatum – Wild Cranesbill
Helianthus divaricatus – Woodland Sunflower (Light Shade)
Salvia lyrata – Lyre-leaved Sage
Scutellaria incana – Downy Skullcap
Solidago caesia – Bluestem Goldenrod
Solidago flexicaulis – Zigzag Goldenrod
SUN PLANTS
Butterfly Weed (potted)
Many of our native sun-loving plants are found in open meadows and prairies that often experience baking sun and dry soil for much of the summer.  Among these are many true upland plants that love it high and dry.  We currently have the following in stock:

Achillea millefolium – Common Yarrow
Asclepias tuberosa – Butterfly Weed
Aster [Symphyotrichum] ericoides – Heath Aster
Baptisia australis -Blue False Indigo
Baptisia leucantha – White False Indigo
Campanula rotudnifolia – Harebell
Coreopsis v. ‘Zagreb’ – ‘Zagreb’ Threadleaf Coreopsis
Eragrostis spectabilis – Purple Love Grass
Helianthus divaricatus – Woodland Sunflower
Helianthus tuberosa – Jerusalem Artichoke
Juniperus v. ‘Grey Owl’ – ‘Grey Owl’ Eastern Red Cedar/Juniper
Opuntia cespitosa – Eastern Prickly Pear
Parthenium integrifolium – Wild Quinine
Rhus aromatica – Fragrant Sumac
Rhus aromatica ‘Gro-low’ – ‘Gro-low’ Fragrant Sumac
Ruellia humilis – Wild Petunia
Salvia lyrata – Lyre-leaved Sage
Schizachyrium scoparium – Little Bluestem
Scutellaria incana – Downy Skullcap
Silphium laciniatum – Compass Plant
Silphium terebinthinaceum – Prairie Dock
Sporobolus heterolepis – Prairie Dropseed
Symphoricarpos albus – Common Snowberry
Viburnum prunifolium – Blackhaw Viburnum
Plant Care During a Drought Summer has definitely arrived, so be sure to stay hydrated!  That advice can apply to your plants as well.  While we think of native plants as being much more drought tolerant than exotic species (and they often are), even our native plants may need some assistance.

Many of our plants live in slightly different conditions than their wild cousins.  Blue Vervain (Verbena hastata) typically prefers moist soil and may appreciate additional water in weather like this.  Other plants may be doing a lot of growing right now, and their need for water may be greater than in other seasons.  Anything that has been recently planted also needs extra help finding water as their roots aren’t yet at their normal depths.

To ensure that your plants get what they need and encourage them to be more self-sustaining, water them less frequently but more deeply.  If you dig 2 inches into the soil and find that the earth is dry and warm, your plants probably need some water.  Watering them deeply will help encourage the roots to grow downward, instead of laterally as happens when only the surface of the soil is dampened.  You should only have to do this 2-3 times a week, especially as the plants establish themselves.  You don’t need to water if the top few inches of soil are still moist, and you can even risk over-watering your plants that way, depending on their needs.

Many native plants can become completely self-sufficient if located perfectly, but it’s not uncommon (or anyone’s fault) if they need supplemental moisture from time to time.  Some plants love arid conditions and may be quite happy right now.  Newly planted trees and shrubs will take longer before they can fend for themselves – it’s common for them to need help for the first year or two.  Hopefully, they require less and less assistance over time, but it’s important to keep an eye on them and check the soil.

Hopefully, we get some rain soon, but in the meantime, take care of yourselves and your plants!

June 2024 Newsletter

Shopping Cart